Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

Purple sage (Salvia leucophylla) is a fast-growing evergreen shrub that can become a mounding form up to five feet tall, or a spreading form up to 10 feet wide and only 2  feet tall, which makes a great ground cover.  The leaves are gray green and in spring and summer large spikes bear whorls of purple flowers with a strong scent.


Purple sage grows in full sun and is amazingly drought-tolerant but can take light water up to twice per month in the summer, which will keep it looking a little greener.  Though it prefers well-draining soil, it is tough and easy to grow.  


The highly aromatic flowers attract a variety of birds and insects, with several butterflies and moths hosted.

Plant type

Shrub

Size

2 - 5 ft Tall
3 - 10 ft Wide

Form

Mounding, Rounded, Spreading

Growth rate

Fast

Dormancy

Evergreen, Summer Semi-deciduous

Fragrance

Pleasant

Calscape icon
Color

Purple, Lavender, Pink

Flowering season

Spring, Summer

Special uses

Bank stabilization, Groundcover, Hedge

Sun

Full Sun

Water

Extremely Low, Very Low

Summer irrigation

Max 2x / month once established

Ease of care

Easy

Cold tolerance

Tolerates cold to 0 - 10° F

Soil drainage

Fast, Medium

Soil description

Variable.
Soil PH: 5 - 8

Propagation

For propagating by seed: No treatment.

Sunset Zones

8, 9, 14*, 15*, 16*, 17*, 19*, 20*, 21*, 22*, 23*, 24*

Site type

Dry open slopes

Plant communities

Coastal Sage Scrub

Hummingbirds
Bees
Butterflies

Pollinators supported

10 confirmed and 299 likely

  • Likely

  • Confirmed

Crotch's Bumble Bee

Bombus crotchii

Yellow Bumble Bee

Bombus fervidus

Black-tailed Bumble Bee

Bombus melanopygus

American Bumble Bee

Bombus pensylvanicus

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Onions

Allium cepa

Asparagus

Asparagus officinalis

Canola

Brassica napus

Peppers

Capsicum annuum