Weed and pest control

 

A change of mindset

When facing common garden challenges, try viewing your garden as a work in progress rather than a final product. Getting out in your garden regularly is an opportunity to get closer to the natural world and its ongoing changes, including the emergence of weeds and pests. 

Through this lens, even pesky issues become an opportunity to try new approaches, understand the interrelationships in your yard, and learn as you go. Read on for tips to minimize hassle and maximize enjoyment every step of the way.

 

Getting ahead of problems

As in all gardens, regular maintenance to avoid weed and pest problems benefits native gardens. Taking action early will help you reduce challenges. For instance, when possible, remove weeds (including roots and runners) before planting your new native plants. 

 

Protecting young plants

Weed regularly around new plants, particularly in the rainy season. As your plants fills in and roots interconnect, you'll have fewer and fewer weeds.


 

Critter control

One of the best reasons to grow native plants is that they provide important habitat and food for imperiled insects. For native gardeners, a munched leaf can be a sign that you are hosting happy, hungry caterpillars that feed baby birds or turn into butterflies. 

For unwelcome pests like aphids, scale, and mealybugs, a strong blast with the hose, and insecticidal soaps or oils can be helpful. Physical barriers like plant cages, temporary fencing, and netting can help keep larger critters like deer away from baby plants. As your garden matures, you'll find a balance of beneficial insects, birds, and other creatures that help keep pests in balance.

 

 

Preventing disease

Plant diseases can be caused by something living (biotic), such as bacteria or fungus, or caused by environmental conditions (abiotic), such as heat, cold, soil pH, and so on. Observing and spending time in your garden can really help you diagnose problems and prevent issues from arising in the first place. 

When you grow plants that naturally belong in the area where you’re gardening, in the conditions in which they evolved, your plants are much more likely to thrive!  

Watch: Getting Rid of Pests the Natural Way

Check out this helpful video from the popular Naturehood webinar series, hosted by the California Native Plant Society

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