Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

Desertbells (Phacelia campanularia) is an annual in the Waterleaf family (Hydrophyllaceae). Sometimes it is listed as California bluebells; always check the botanical name because there are many species of phacelia available. Desertbells leaves are light gray-green and oval. The bell-shaped flowers are deep blue with white stamens. It blooms from February through April in the desert, providing a much-needed early food source for pollinators. In cooler regions, it blooms from spring through early summer. 


In the wild, it is endemic (limited) to the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts in California. As an easy-to-grow annual wildflower, however, it is commonly found in native wildflower seed mixes. 

After the rainy season begins in autumn, scatter the seeds onto sandy or rocky soil. Good drainage and full sun is best. Desertbells are beautiful growing in a patch, or mixed with California poppies, golden blazing stars, or creamcups (Platystemon californicus). Allow the flowers to produce and drop seeds for more flowers next year. 

Plant type

Annual herb

Size

1 - 2 ft Tall
1 - 2 ft Wide

Form

Mounding

Growth rate

Fast

Dormancy

Evergreen

Fragrance

Slight

Calscape icon
Color

Blue, Purple

Flowering season

Winter, Spring

Sun

Full Sun

Water

Low

Summer irrigation

Max 1x / month once established

Ease of care

Moderate

Cold tolerance

Tolerates cold to 0 - 10° F

Soil drainage

Fast, Medium

Soil description

Prefers sandy or decomposed granite soil.
Soil PH: 7 - 10

Propagation

Easy to grow from seeds. Once established, it will self propagate.

Site type

Open, sandy or gravelly places

Plant communities

Creosote Bush Scrub, Joshua Tree Woodland

Creosote Bush (Larrea tridentata), Ocotillo (Fouquieria splendens ssp. splendens), Jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis), Blue Paloverde, White Bursage (Ambrosia dumosa), Chuparosa (Justicia californica), Barrel Cactus, Desert Lavender (Condea emoryi), Indigo Bush, Apricot Mallow (Sphaeralcea ambigua var. rugosa), Opuntia spp., numerous annual wildflowers

Bees
Butterflies

Pollinators supported

0 confirmed and 208 likely

  • Likely

  • Confirmed

Angelic Sweat Bee

Agapostemon angelicus

Orange-bellied Sweat Bee

Agapostemon melliventris

Texas Striped Sweat Bee

Agapostemon texanus

Milbert's Tortoiseshell

Aglais milberti

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Canola

Brassica napus

Apples

Malus domestica

Watercress

Nasturtium officinale

Daikon

Raphanus sativus