Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

Thistle Sage (Salvia carduacea) is a native annual herb in the Lamiaceae (Mint) family that grows in southern and central California, primarily in hot, dry inland areas. It comes closest to the coast in northern Santa Barbara County. It tends to grow in sandy or gravelly places, at elevations from 0-4500 feet. It has a distinctive thistle appearance but is not related to true thistles. It is more closely related to Chia (S. columbariae). It is almost always grown from seed and is sometimes included in desert seed mixes.

Plant type

Annual herb

Size

4 - 40 in Tall
1 ft Wide

Fragrance

Slight

Calscape icon
Color

Blue

Flowering season

Spring

Sun

Full Sun

Water

Very Low

Cold tolerance

Tolerates cold to 5° F

Soil drainage

Fast

Soil description

Typically fast draining such as desert sand or decomposed granite. Tolerates sodic soil..
Soil PH: 6.0 - 8.0

Propagation

By seed

Sunset Zones

7*, 8*, 9*, 11*, 14, 15, 16, 18*, 19*, 20*, 21*, 22, 23, 24

Site type

Sandy or gravelly places of inland plains, valleys and hills in the southern half of the state

Plant communities

Coastal Sage Scrub, Creosote Bush Scrub, Valley Grassland

Use with Saltbush (Atriplex spp.), Brittlebush (Encelia farinosa or actonii), Buckwheat (Eriogonum spp.), Lupine (Lupinus spp.), Chuparosa (Justicia californica), Bladderpod (Peritoma arborea), and various cactus and succulent species. Also can be mixed with other annuals herbs.

Hummingbirds
Bees
Butterflies

Pollinators supported

5 confirmed and 260 likely

  • Likely

  • Confirmed

Texas Striped Sweat Bee

Agapostemon texanus

Crotch's Digger Bee

Anthophora crotchii

Anthophora linsleyi

Crotch's Bumble Bee

Bombus crotchii

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Asparagus

Asparagus officinalis

Peppers

Capsicum annuum

Coffee

Coffea

Melons

Cucumis melo