Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

The western buttercup (ranunculus occidentalis) is a species of buttercup found in the western United States and Canada. The flower can be seen in open meadows, forests, and other generally flat areas up to an elevation of 2,200 meters (7,200 feet). Aleut Indians may have used protoanemonin, a substance produced when the plant is handled or damaged as a poison, while Shasta Indians coincided blooming R. occidentalis with salmon runs in the summer.

Plant type

Perennial herb

Size

4 - 24 in Tall

Calscape icon
Color

Yellow

Flowering season

Winter, Spring

Special uses

Lawn alternative

Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade, Deep Shade

Water

Moderate

Ease of care

Moderate

Sunset Zones

2, 3, 4*, 5*, 6*, 7, 8, 9, 14*, 15, 16, 17*, 18*, 19*, 20*, 21*, 22, 23, 24

Site type

Meadows, flats, and open places

Plant communities

Coastal Prairie, Foothill Woodland, Lodgepole Forest, Red Fir Forest, Yellow Pine Forest, Wetland-Riparian

Bees
Butterflies

Pollinators supported

2 confirmed and 124 likely

  • Likely

  • Confirmed

Caerulean Miner Bee

Andrena caerulea

Western Calligrapher

Toxomerus occidentalis

Adela flammeusella

Adela septentrionella

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Plums & Prunes

Prunus

Elderberries

Sambucus

Highbush Blueberry

Vaccinium corymbosum

Rhubarb

Rheum