Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

Cordylanthus rigidus is a species of flowering plant in the broomrape family known by the common name stiffbranch bird's beak. It is native to California and northern Baja California, where it grows in many types of habitat from coastal flats to high inland mountains. This is a hairy annual herb growing to maximum heights anywhere from 30 centimeters to 1.5 meters. There are at least four subspecies and possibly natural varieties not distinct enough to be considered subspecies. There is great variety in the appearance of the plant. The stem and foliage vary in color from greenish to yellows and reds; like other members of its family this species is a parasite on other plants so it does not rely entirely on green chlorophyll to produce its own nutrients. Its leaves are linear in shape and 1 to 4 centimeters long. The edges may roll in. The loose flower cluster produces solitary flowers on long stalks. Each hair-covered flower is shaped like a conical bird's beak with leaflike, pointed outer and inner leafs. Tucked inside is the pouched white flower. The whole unit is up to 2 centimeters long. The fruit is a capsule containing dark brown seeds one or two millimeters long.

Plant type

Annual herb

Size

1 - 5 ft Tall

Sun

Partial Shade

Plant communities

Chaparral, Foothill Woodland, Mixed Evergreen Forest, Yellow Pine Forest

Bees
Butterflies

Pollinators supported

10 confirmed and 30 likely

  • Likely

  • Confirmed

Eastern Carder Bee

Anthidiellum notatum

Anthidium maculosum

Anthidium placitum

Urban Digger Bee

Anthophora urbana

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Lettuce

Lactuca sativa

Barley

Hordeum vulgare

Bitter Melon

Momordica charantia